Honest Labor Bears a Lovely Face: Will Late-Life Unemployment Impact Health and Satisfaction in Retirement?

TitleHonest Labor Bears a Lovely Face: Will Late-Life Unemployment Impact Health and Satisfaction in Retirement?
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsVoss, MW, Birmingham, WChurch, Wadsworth, L, Chen, W, Bounsanga, J, Gu, Y, Hung, M
JournalJ Occup Environ Med
Volume59
Issue2
Pagination184-190
Date Published2017 02
ISSN Number1536-5948
KeywordsAge Factors, Aged, Chronic disease, depression, Female, Health Status, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Personal Satisfaction, Retirement, Unemployment, United States, Work
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Unemployment among older adults during recessionary cycles has been tied to early retirement decisions and negative health outcomes. This study explored episodes of unemployment experienced between age 50 and retirement as predictors of retirement age and health outcomes.

METHODS: A total of 1540 participants from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study aged 50 years and older who transitioned from workforce to retirement were analyzed with descriptive statistics and multiple regression controlling for unemployment, demographics, and health status.

RESULTS: Late-life unemployment significantly related to earlier retirement age and lowered life satisfaction, independent of income effects. We found no main effect for late-life unemployment on physical health status.

CONCLUSIONS: Potential improvements in future life satisfaction might be gained if job search obstacles are removed for older unemployed adults, reducing reliance on involuntary early retirement as an income source.

URLhttp://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00043764-900000000-98945
DOI10.1097/JOM.0000000000000933
User Guide Notes

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28002355?dopt=Abstract

Short TitleJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Alternate JournalJ. Occup. Environ. Med.
Citation Key8831
PubMed ID28002355